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Mumbai, known as Bombay until 1995, is a major city in India, on the splendid Arabian Sea. After coming under British rule in the 17th century, it flourished as a center of commerce and industry. Many historical structures remain. Given religious and commercial freedom, the city became a magnet for a multiethnic population. Mumbai boasts a chaotic beauty. All Nippon Airways flies six times a week (every day except Wed.) from Narita to Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport in the suburbs of Mumbai. Air India flies from Narita to Santa Cruz Airport via New Delhi. Santa Cruz airport is 5 km closer to the city than the international airport. Indian Airlines, Jet Airways and other airlines fly domestic to Mumbai from New Delhi (1 hr. 45 min.), Calcutta (2 hr 40 min) and Chennai (1 hr. 45 min.). As the gateway to Western India, Mumbai is connected by rail to all other parts of India. The major stations in Mumbai are Chhatrapati Shiraji Terminus, Mumbai Central and Churchgate. Both the Central Railway and the Western Railway serve these stations, so be sure to confirm the railway before boarding. Trains occasionally run behind schedule in India, so allow extra time when making travel plans. The city runs buses to the suburbs. Intercity buses depart from across the main street on the eastern side of Mumbai Central Station. Long bus rides can be physically demanding. Make sure you’re up to the rigors of bus travel. Cabs are the major mode of transportation after buses. They’re metered and relatively safe. To avoid disputes, make sure the driver starts the meter as soon as your trip begins. Air-conditioned cabs are dispatched when called. Arrange this with your hotel concierge. Connecting the Fort District and the suburbs, the Suburban Train is very popular. It runs on three lines, with the one between Churchgate and Mumbai Central being the most convenient. Avoid riding during peak hours (7 to 9 a.m. and 6 to 8 p.m.).